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Upshur County, Texas

Updated · Data: U.S. Census Bureau

Upshur County, Texas has its county seat in Gilmer and FIPS code 48459. About 41,864 people live here, the 79th most populated of the 254 Texas counties.

County seatGilmer
FIPS code48459 (Texas 48 + county 459) · all Texas FIPS codes
Population41,864 (79th of 254)
Land area583.0 sq mi (232nd largest; + 9.6 sq mi water)
People per sq mi71.8
Time zoneCentral time (America/Chicago)
Median home value$171,200
Median property tax paid$2,099 a year (about 1.23% of the median home value: our calculation, not an official rate)
Official websitewww.countyofupshur.com

What counties border Upshur County?

Upshur County shares a border with 7 counties:

What cities and towns are in Upshur County?

3 places with 1,000+ people have residents here; together they hold about 21% of the county's population. The rest live in smaller communities and rural areas.

PlacePopulationResidents in this county
Gladewater6,29739.7% (also in other counties)
Gilmer4,955100.0%
Big Sandy1,215100.0%

CDP = census-designated place: a named community with no city government.

What ZIP codes are in Upshur County?

12 ZIP code areas with residents touch Upshur County; the ones marked * cross into another county.

Mailing names in Upshur County that are not cities

These names appear in addresses here but are not Census places: Diana.

Check an exact address with the address lookup, look up a ZIP code, or see how to confirm your county with official records.

Sources: Census TIGER/Line 2024 (boundary, area, neighbors); ACS 2019-2023 5-year (population, home value, taxes paid); Wikidata, CC0 (seat, website); timezone-boundary-builder (time zone). Data as of November 1, 2026. Not affiliated with any government agency.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the county seat of Upshur County, Texas?
Gilmer.
What is the FIPS code for Upshur County?
48459. The first two digits (48) are Texas; the last three (459) are the county.
What counties border Upshur County?
Camp County, Gregg County, Harrison County, Marion County, Morris County, Smith County, Wood County.
How many people live in Upshur County?
About 41,864 (ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimate), the 79th most of the 254 Texas counties.
What time zone is Upshur County in?
Central time (America/Chicago).
What is the largest city in Upshur County?
Gladewater, with about 6,297 people (counting all of it, including any part in another county).

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