Learn: counties, ZIP codes and county lines
Plain-English guides to counties, ZIP codes and county lines, built from Census data and cited to the source.
Updated · Data: U.S. Census Bureau
What is a county? Counties, parishes, boroughs and planning regions explained
The US has 3,144 counties and county equivalents: parishes, boroughs, census areas, independent cities and Connecticut's planning regions. What they are and what they do.
Read the guideTexas cities in more than one county
93 Texas cities and towns sit in two or more counties. In 8 of them, most of the land and most of the people are in different counties.
Read the guideZIP code vs ZCTA
A ZIP code is a set of mail routes, not an area. 9,721 of the 33,050 residential ZIP areas cross a county line. How ZCTAs work and how to find your county.
Read the guideCounty lines and your address
Near a county line, phone GPS and simplified maps can put you in the wrong county. How accurate lookups are, why they disagree, and how to be sure.
Read the guideHow to confirm your county in Texas
The official ways to confirm which Texas county your address is in: appraisal district record, voter registration, tax statement and county offices.
Read the guideTexas county FIPS codes
All 254 Texas county FIPS codes with county seats, how the 5-digit code is built, and a free CSV download.
Read the guideCounty FIPS codes
A county FIPS code is a 5-digit ID: 2 digits for the state, 3 for the county. State codes, how counties are numbered, recent code changes and a free CSV of all 3,144.
Read the guideWhat is a county seat? Meaning, examples and the counties with two
A county seat is the town where a county's government and courthouse are. 3,027 US counties have one, 28 have two, and some have none. Examples and how to find yours.
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