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Learn: counties, ZIP codes and county lines

Plain-English guides to counties, ZIP codes and county lines, built from Census data and cited to the source.

Updated · Data: U.S. Census Bureau

What is a county? Counties, parishes, boroughs and planning regions explained

The US has 3,144 counties and county equivalents: parishes, boroughs, census areas, independent cities and Connecticut's planning regions. What they are and what they do.

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Texas cities in more than one county

93 Texas cities and towns sit in two or more counties. In 8 of them, most of the land and most of the people are in different counties.

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ZIP code vs ZCTA

A ZIP code is a set of mail routes, not an area. 9,721 of the 33,050 residential ZIP areas cross a county line. How ZCTAs work and how to find your county.

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County lines and your address

Near a county line, phone GPS and simplified maps can put you in the wrong county. How accurate lookups are, why they disagree, and how to be sure.

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How to confirm your county in Texas

The official ways to confirm which Texas county your address is in: appraisal district record, voter registration, tax statement and county offices.

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Texas county FIPS codes

All 254 Texas county FIPS codes with county seats, how the 5-digit code is built, and a free CSV download.

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County FIPS codes

A county FIPS code is a 5-digit ID: 2 digits for the state, 3 for the county. State codes, how counties are numbered, recent code changes and a free CSV of all 3,144.

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What is a county seat? Meaning, examples and the counties with two

A county seat is the town where a county's government and courthouse are. 3,027 US counties have one, 28 have two, and some have none. Examples and how to find yours.

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